Shabbat-O-Gram

 

 

November 3, 2006 – Heshvan 13, 5767

 

Rabbi Joshua Hammerman, Temple Beth El, Stamford, Connecticut

 

 

Thank you to all who made last week’s

inaugural Synaplex Shabbat so successful.

  If you have not yet filled out the Synaplex survey,

please take a few moments to do so, at

http://www.insightexpress.com/s/Temp109227

 

 

Check our website at www.tbe.org for super photos of our spectacular TBE Sukkah

and mp3 and text files of the High Holidays sermons. 

 

 

 

Send your friends and relatives the gift of Jewish awareness -- a Shabbat-O-Gram each week, by signing them up at www.tbe.org.  To be removed from this mailing list, sent e-mail request to office@tbe.org.  If you have signed up and are not receiving our e-mails, check your spam filter to make sure that TBE is not being “spammed out.”

 

 

Contents of the Shabbat O Gram:

(Click to scroll down)

 

Just the Facts (service schedule)

The (Occasionally) Ranting Rabbi

Mitzvah/Tzedakkah Opportunities

Ask the Rabbi

Spiritual Journey on the Web   

Required Reading and Action Items (links to key articles on Israel and Jewish life)

 Announcements (goings on in and around TBE)

TBE Youth Programming

Joke for the Week

 

 

 

Quote for the Week

 

FOR ELECTION DAY…

 

“These three things are always here.

Just to be is a blessing.

Just to live is holy.

Rabbi Chanina, the Deputy of Priests, would often say,

“Pray for the welfare of the government,

for were it not for the fear of it,

people would swallow each other alive.”

 

Pirke Avot 3:2

 

 

JUST THE FACTS

 

Friday Evening 

Candle lighting: 4:30 pm  pm on Friday, 4 November 2006.  For candle lighting times, other Jewish calendar information, and to download a Jewish calendar to your PDA, click on http://www.hebcal.com/.  To see the festivals of other faiths as well, go to http://www.interfaithcalendar.org/

 

Shabbat Evening service: 6:30 PM– in the sanctuary. This week, we will be combining our regular service with our 6th grade class.  Following the service, the 6th grade families will have their class dinner.

 

Tot Shabbat – 6:45 PM – in the chapel

 

Shabbat Morning: 9:30 AM– on Shabbat, we celebrate the Bar Mitzvah of Jonathan Karp.  Mazal tov to him and to his parents Sharon and Doug Karp! 

 

Children’s services: 10:30 AM (jr. congregation service in the chapel, Tot Shabbat morning downstairs. 6th and 7th graders not on the Shabbaton are expected to be in the main sanctuary)

 

 

Saturday Mincha and Havdalah – 4:00 PM – This Shabbat afternoon we celebrate the Bar Mitzvah of Jake Levensohn, son of Hope and Peter Levensohn.  Mazal tov to all!

 

 

Our Torah Reading for Shabbat Morning

Parashat Lech-Lecha
פרשת לך־לך

 

Genesis 12:1 - 17:27 – The Abraham Saga Begins…

1: 16:1-6
2:
16:7-9
3:
16:10-16
4:
17:1-6
5:
17:7-17
6:
17:18-23
7:
17:24-27
maf:
17:24-27

Haftarah Isaiah 40:27 - 41:16

 

See a weekly commentary from the UJC Rabbinic Cabinet, at www.ujc.org/mekorchaim.  Read the Masorti commentary at http://www.masorti.org/mason/torah/index.asp.  University of Judaism,  JTS commentary is at: http://learn.jtsa.edu/topics/parashah/. USCJ Torah Sparks can be found at http://uscj.org/item20_467.html. UAHC Shabbat Table Talk discussions are at http://uahc.org/torah/exodus.shtml. Other divrei Torah via the Torahnet home page: http://uahcweb.org/torahnet/. Test your Parasha I.Q.: http://www.ou.org/jewishiq/parsha/default.htm. CLAL’s Torah commentary archive: http://click.topica.com/maaaiRtaaRvQhbV2AtLb/.  World Zionist Organization Education page, including Nehama Liebowitz archives of parsha commentaries: http://www.moreshet.net/web/index.asp?f=1 For a more Kabbalistic/Zionist/Orthodox perspective from Rav Kook, first Chief Rabbi of Israel, go to http://www.geocities.com/m_yericho/ravkook/index.html. For some probing questions and meditations on key verses of the portion, with a liberal kabbalistic bent, go to http://www.jewishealing.com/learning.html or, for Kabbalistic commentaries from the Zohar itself, go to http://www.kabbalah.com/k/index.php/p=zohar/weekly/intro.  Also, try  http://home.utah.edu/~rfs4/jkmfc.htm.  To see the weekly commentary from Hillel, geared to college students and others, go to  http://www.hillel.org/hillel/NewHille.nsf/FCB8259CA861AE57852567D30043BA26/DF7D129F15B3DF0885256AB80058E9C3?OpenDocument. For a Jewish Renewal and feminist approach go to http://rabbishefagold.hypermart.net/Torah1.html .  For a comprehensive Orthodox viewpoint from the Israeli rabbi, Yaakov Fogelman, go to the Torah Outreach Program at http://israelvisit.co.il/top/previous.shtml.  Guided meditations for each portion by Judith Abrams at http://www.maqom.com/kavannah.pdf

  For online Parsha quizzes from Pardes in Israel, go to  http://www.pardes.org.il/online_learning/parsha_quizzes/ Torah for Kids: http://www.torah4kids.net/  Weekly Lesson of Popular Israeli Rabbi Mordechai Elon: http://www.elon.org/archives/archives.htm - and his parsha sheets: http://www.mibereshit.org/special/download_eng_pdf.htm   From Bar Ilan University: http://www.biu.ac.il/JH/Parasha/eng/; http://www.torahproductions.com/weekly_article.jsp

 

THE ENTIRE HEBREW BIBLE (AS WELL AS OTHER JEWISH SOURCES) CAN BE FOUND WITH SIDE-BY-SIDE TRANSLATION AT

http://www.mechon-mamre.org/

Morning Minyan: Weekdays at 7:30, Sundays at 9:30 AM

TO ENSURE A “GUARANTEED MINYAN” FOR THE DAY OF YOUR YAHRZEIT – GO TO THE ROSNER MINYAN MAKER AT WWW.TBE.ORG AND ALSO CONTACT ME AT RABBI@TBE.ORG.

 

We’ve had several people coming lately who are saying kaddish following recent deaths in the family.  We want to make sure we have a minyan each day. Your presence any morning is greatly appreciated!

We’ve had a special request for a guaranteed minyan on Sunday Nov. 5 at 9:30 and for Tues. Nov. 7 at 7:30.

Please sign up at the Rosner Minyan Maker at www.tbe.org

 

 

 

The

 (occasionally)

Ranting Rabbi

 

 

 

Today marks the 11th anniversary of the assassination of Prime Minister Rabin.  It is especially sobering to consider how hopeful we were back then and how bleak are the hopes for peace now.  Whether or not the hopes of November 4, 1995 were misplaced is a matter for conjecture, but there are many who believe to this day that had Rabin lived, history would have turned out quite differently.

Read about that dark chapter in the Jewish Virtual Library, at http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/History/rabinass.html

 

 

Below is an excerpt from my column in this week’s Jewish Week…

http://www.thejewishweek.com/top/editletcontent.php3?artid=5471

 

(11/03/2006)

‘Power To The Person’

Joshua Hammerman

 

In case you missed it, we have entered the Era of the Individual. Groupthink is yesterday’s news. Mass culture is over. Thomas Friedman proclaimed it in his recent best seller, “The World is Flat.” “It just happened — right around the year 2000 … people all over the world started waking up and realizing that they had more power than ever to go global as individuals.”

The hottest property online right now is YouTube, a celebration of unbridled individuality, where millions of videos call out for attention, homemade outtakes intermingling with masterpieces, Steven Spielberg and Steve from Secaucus on the same web page.  Some of the videos are quite good. Many are quite bad — but it doesn’t matter, because when there are millions of them, people will find the good ones.

If the battle cry of the 20th century was “Power to the People,” the battle cry of the 21st is “Power to the Person.”  But that has been Judaism’s battle cry all along, at least ever since the final moments of Creation, when God decided to make humanity with a touch of divinity.  Rabbi Yitz Greenberg teaches that there are three fundamental dignities that are inherent to our being created in God’s image, basing his views on a Mishnaic teaching from tractate Sanhedrin. These dignities — that life is of infinite value, all people are equal and that each individual is unique—have been dramatically affirmed by the flattening of the earth and the globalization of cyber-culture.

Chris Anderson’s trend-setting new book, “The Long Tail,” says of the marketplace, “The era of one size fits all is ending, and in its place is something new, a market of multitudes.” He adds that “the mainstream has been shattered into a zillion different cultural shards. Increasingly the mass market is turning into a mass of niches.”

While some have questioned the legality of copyrighted materials appearing on YouTube, this market of multitudes is so “kosher” that I may start calling it O-U Tube.  During the recent war in Lebanon, a home video of Israeli soldiers praying before their tanks crossed the border was one of the most moving scenes to find its way around the Internet — it was home grown and it was real. What can be so bad about people choosing to run from the corporate communications behemoths, preferring instead the handiwork of individuals? Where’s the crime when famous journalists are quoting average Joes from podcasts or the Blogosphere? That’s the “long tail,” the unlimited number of choices we have and the infinite opportunity each of us has to be heard, read and seen.

It’s the mark of Godliness.

The “zillion cultural shards” brings to mind the Kabbalistic concept where shards of divinity were scattered throughout creation following a primordial divine “big bang.” We live in a dizzying world, a “flat world,” empowering the individual as never before in history.  But each of us has a piece of God in us; each of us can now bring our little bit of godliness directly into contact with billions of people.

There are no more yearning huddled masses, because each of us now breathes free. And each of us, no matter how big or small, can make all the difference. We’ve never been so empowered and dignified, perhaps since Eden. Each of us matters….

 

 

 

Synaplex…

the morning after…the month before

 

The beauty of the Synaplex Shabbats that we began last week is that, unlike other valuable events, we won’t have to wait a year for the next one to happen.  In fact, the next one is only a month away.  More details about that elsewhere.  I’m finding that many people who had held some reservations about the idea became full-fledged converts last week.  It was pretty hard not to be enthusiastic about the idea when so many hundreds of people found their way to meaningful Jewish experiences on Shabbat in a synagogue. 

 

Anyway, given that people might now be more able to understand what we were trying to do, here is what the people at Synaplex say about why this project has become so important:

 

The Challenge Synaplex Addresses

There is an old saying, “If we don’t change our direction, we’ll end up where we’re headed.” The funders of Synaplex looked at the trends, talked with the experts, and came to the undeniable conclusion that if American synagogues were to succeed in bringing more people back to synagogue on Shabbat, they would benefit from making some “direction adjustments.” 

The statistics are sobering:

  • 52 percent of American Jews do not believe in God [1]
  • American Jews are demographically endangered [2]

And, according to research on Jewish “Millenials” and Gen X’ers, [3] the diversity in the population is only going to magnify. The research indicates that members of these two generations:

  • have fewer memories of Jewish family celebrations and fewer experiences of being in the synagogue with their families
  • are less interested in classical Jewish rituals
  • are accustomed to self-directing their life choices
  • celebrate religious, cultural and ethnic diversity and have weaker Jewish social bonds than did their parents
  • value subjective spiritual experiences as a way of knowing the world over traditional propositional truths

What we know about American Jews

  • American Jews enter Jewish life through many Jewish portals: study, social action, culture, spiritual, as well as prayer
  • people undergo spiritual, emotional, cognitive and physical developmental changes throughout their lives. What suits them at one stage of life will not necessarily appeal to them at another stage
  • a large percentage of Jews today identify as secular
     

Not relishing the direction these statistics were taking American synagogues, STAR funders decided it was time for a new direction.

Synaplex is designed to help synagogues better serve the Jewish community’s diverse population of new family structures, including but not limited to: large numbers of singles, single-parent, gay and lesbian, bi-racial, empty-nester and adoptive families. Greater diversity means no single approach or program will satisfy the needs and interests of the American Jewish community.
 

What Synaplex Believes

Synaplex believes that Jewish identity is created within a community of shared meaning and intimate groups, in which participants engage in high-quality experiences. 

Synaplex believes synagogues should facilitate that community building by offering flexible programming to match the diversity of spiritual, cultural and educational interests of congregants and potential congregants. 

Synaplex believes synagogue involvement is a process, and people first need to experience the value of belonging before they are ready to join.

 


[1] Harris Interactive Survey, 2003

[2] National Jewish Population Survey, 2000-2001

[3] Millenials (born between 1979 and 1994)
       Gen X’ers (born between 1964-1979)

 

 

 

Mitzvah/Tzedakkah Opportunties

 
Beth El Cares
 
Cathy Satz (968-9191; csscounsel@yahoo.com)
Cheryl Wolff (968-6361; cwolff@optonline.net)
BETH EL CARES co-chairs

 

 

HABITAT FOR HUMANITY VOLUNTEERS NEEDED

 

Habitat for Humanity is recruiting volunteers to assist with the planning and building of 6 to 9 housing units on West Main Street in Stamford (near the Kentucky Fried Chicken). The actual timing of the building depends on site plan and other approvals, but the ceremonial ground breaking should take place in October 2006.  Please contact bknebal@habitatcfc.org if you want to help in any way. Assistance is needed now in the formation stages, as well as later with the building. Bob Knebel, CEO, can tell you what jobs are available.

 

LOCKS OF LOVE HAIR DONATIONS CONTINUED

 

Any one wishing to donate 10 or more inches of hair to Locks of Love can contact Cathy or Cheryl for more information on how to donate and how to get your before and after photo on the TBE web sit

 

Cheryl Wolff

Cathy Satz

 

 

 

 

ASK THE RABBI

 

 

What Was Kristallnacht?

 

This coming week we mark the anniversary of Kristallnacht, the Night of Broken Glass, when many say the Holocaust really began.  Here is some background on this tragic anf foreboding night, excerpted from the Jewish Virtual Library.  To see the full article, go to:

http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Holocaust/kristallnacht.html

 

Almost immediately upon assuming the Chancellorship of Germany, Hitler began promulgating legal actions against Germany's Jews. In 1933, he proclaimed a one-day boycott against Jewish shops, a law was passed against kosher butchering and Jewish children began experiencing restrictions in public schools. By 1935, the Nuremberg Laws deprived Jews of German citizenship. By 1936, Jews were prohibited from participation in parliamentary elections and signs reading "Jews Not Welcome" appeared in many German cities. (Incidentally, these signs were taken down in the late summer in preparation for the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin).

In the first half of 1938, numerous laws were passed restricting Jewish economic activity and occupational opportunities. In July, 1938, a law was passed (effective January 1, 1939) requiring all Jews to carry identification cards. On October 28, 17,000 Jews of Polish citizenship, many of whom had been living in Germany for decades, were arrested and relocated across the Polish border. The Polish government refused to admit them so they were interned in "relocation camps" on the Polish frontier.

Germans pass broken window of Jewish-owned shop (USHMM Photo).

Among the deportees was Zindel Grynszpan, who had been born in western Poland and had moved to Hanover, where he established a small store, in 1911. On the night of October 27, Zindel Grynszpan and his family were forced out of their home by German police. His store and the family's possessions were confiscated and they were forced to move over the Polish border.

Zindel Grynszpan's seventeen-year-old son, Herschel, was living with an uncle in Paris. When he received news of his family's expulsion, he went to the German embassy in Paris on November 7, intending to assassinate the German Ambassador to France. Upon discovering that the Ambassador was not in the embassy, he settled for a lesser official, Third Secretary Ernst vom Rath. Rath, was critically wounded and died two days later, on November 9.

The assassination provided Joseph Goebbels, Hitler's Chief of Propaganda, with the excuse he needed to launch a pogrom against German Jews. Grynszpan's attack was interpreted by Goebbels as a conspiratorial attack by "International Jewry" against the Reich and, symbolically, against the Fuehrer himself. This pogrom has come to be called Kristallnacht, "the Night of Broken Glass."

On the nights of November 9 and 10, rampaging mobs throughout Germany and the newly acquired territories of Austria and Sudetenland freely attacked Jews in the street, in their homes and at their places of work and worship. At least 96 Jews were killed and hundreds more injured, more than 1,000 synagogues were burned (and possibly as many as 2,000), almost 7,500 Jewish businesses were destroyed, cemeteries and schools were vandalized, and 30,000 Jews were arrested and sent to concentration camps [added by Mitchell Bard from his book The Complete Idiot's Guide to World War II. NY: MacMillan, 1998, pp. 59-60].

The burning of the synagogue in Ober Ramstadt (USHMM Photo).

The official German position on these events, which were clearly orchestrated by Goebbels, was that they were spontaneous outbursts. The Fuehrer, Goebbels reported to Party officials in Munich, "has decided that such demonstrations are not to be prepared or organized by the party, but so far as they originate spontaneously, they are not to be discouraged either." (Conot, Robert E. Justice At Nuremberg. NY: Harper & Row, 1983:165)

 Three days later, on November 12, Hermann Goering called a meeting of the top Nazi leadership to assess the damage done during the night and place responsibility for it. Present at the meeting were Goering, Goebbels, Reinhard Heydrich, Walter Funk and other ranking Nazi officials. The intent of this meeting was two-fold: to make the Jews responsible for Kristallnacht and to use the events of the preceding days as a rationale for promulgating a series of antisemitic laws which would, in effect, remove Jews from the German economy. An interpretive transcript of this meeting is provided by Robert Conot, Justice at Nuremberg, New York: Harper and Row, 1983:164-172):

'Gentlemen! Today's meeting is of a decisive nature,' Goering announced. 'I have received a letter written on the Fuehrer's orders requesting that the Jewish question be now, once and for all, coordinated and solved one way or another.'

'Since the problem is mainly an economic one, it is from the economic angle it shall have to be tackled. Because, gentlemen, I have had enough of these demonstrations! They don't harm the Jew but me, who is the final authority for coordinating the German economy. `If today a Jewish shop is destroyed, if goods are thrown into the street, the insurance companies will pay for the damages; and, furthermore, consumer goods belonging to the people are destroyed. If in the future, demonstrations which are necessary occur, then, I pray, that they be directed so as not to hurt us.

'Because it's insane to clean out and burn a Jewish warehouse, then have a German insurance company make good the loss. And the goods which I need desperately, whole bales of clothing and whatnot, are being burned. And I miss them everywhere. I may as well burn the raw materials before they arrive.

'I should not want to leave any doubt, gentlemen, as to the aim of today's meeting. We have not come together merely to talk again, but to make decisions, and I implore competent agencies to take all measures for the elimination of the Jew from the German economy, and to submit them to me.'

It was decided at the meeting that, since Jews were to blame for these events, they be held legally and financially responsible for the damages incurred by the pogrom. Accordingly, a "fine of 1 billion marks was levied for the slaying of Vom Rath, and 6 million marks paid by insurance companies for broken windows was to be given to the state coffers. (Snyder, Louis L. Encyclopedia of the Third Reich. New York: Paragon House, 1989:201).

Kristallnacht turns out to be a crucial turning point in German policy regarding the Jews and may be considered as the actual beginning of what is now called the Holocaust

1.     By now it is clear to Hitler and his top advisors that forced immigration of Jews out of the Reich is not a feasible option.

2.     Hitler is already considering the invasion of Poland.

3.     Numerous concentration camps and forced labor camps are already in operation.

4.     The Nuremberg Laws are in place.

5.     The doctrine of lebensraum has emerged as a guiding principle of Hitler's ideology. And,

6.     The passivity of the German people in the face of the events of Kristallnacht made it clear that the Nazis would encounter little opposition—even from the German churches.

Following the meeting, a wide-ranging set of antisemitic laws were passed which had the clear intent, in Goering's words, of "Aryanizing" the German economy. Over the next two or three months, the following measures were put into effect (cf., Burleigh and Wippermann, The Racial State: Germany, 1933-1945. NY: Cambridge, 1991:92-96):

1.     Jews were required to turn over all precious metals to the government.

2.     Pensions for Jews dismissed from c